Personal Protection/Critical Illness Cover

    A financial safety net if serious illness strikes

    One in two people will be diagnosed with cancer in their lifetime. Critical illness cover provides a tax-free lump sum so you can focus on recovery — not finances.

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    Critical illness cover pays a tax-free lump sum if you're diagnosed with a serious condition listed in the policy — such as cancer, heart attack or stroke. You choose the amount and how you spend it. We'll match you with a specialist adviser who compares a broad panel of providers.

    Who should consider critical illness cover?

    Critical illness cover is worth considering if a serious diagnosis would cause financial hardship — whether that's struggling to meet financial commitments during treatment, needing to fund private care or home adaptations, or wanting a financial buffer alongside income protection.

    • Homeowners who'd struggle with financial commitments during a long illness
    • Parents who want to ensure their family is financially secure
    • Self-employed workers without employer sick pay
    • People with a family history of conditions like cancer or heart disease
    • Anyone who wants a financial buffer alongside income protection

    How it works

    You choose a lump sum amount and a policy term. If you're diagnosed with a covered condition during the term — and it meets the policy's definition — the full amount is paid out tax-free. There's no restriction on how you spend it. Policies typically cover cancer, heart attack, stroke, kidney failure, major organ transplant, multiple sclerosis and many more.

    Standalone versus combined cover

    • Standalone critical illness — a separate policy with its own sum assured. If you claim, your life insurance remains unaffected.
    • Combined with life insurance — critical illness added to an existing life policy. More affordable, but the sum assured is shared — a critical illness claim would reduce or end the life cover.

    What you might need to hand

    • Your outstanding financial commitments
    • Details of any existing cover
    • Family medical history (if known)
    • Information about your health, lifestyle and occupation

    Frequently asked questions

    What conditions does critical illness cover include?

    Most policies cover serious conditions like cancer, heart attack, stroke and multiple sclerosis. The exact list varies by provider — some cover 40+ conditions, others fewer. Your adviser will compare policies so you understand exactly what's included.

    How is it different from income protection?

    Critical illness pays a one-off tax-free lump sum when you're diagnosed with a covered condition. Income protection provides a monthly income if any illness or injury stops you working. They serve different purposes and many people have both.

    Does it pay out for any illness?

    No — it only pays for conditions specifically listed in the policy, and they must meet the policy's definition of severity. This is why expert advice matters: your adviser will explain what is and isn't covered.

    Can I add critical illness to my life insurance?

    Yes, many people add critical illness cover as a rider to their life insurance policy. This is often more affordable than a standalone policy, though it means the sum assured is shared between the two events.

    What would I use the lump sum for?

    It's entirely up to you — common uses include clearing financial commitments, covering medical treatment costs, adapting your home, replacing lost income during recovery, or simply reducing financial stress while you focus on getting better.

    Related guides

    What critical illness cover actually pays

    Critical illness payouts are large because they are designed to absorb a shock rather than replace a wage.

    £67,000

    average critical illness payout

    £1.25bn

    paid in critical illness claims

    65%

    of critical illness claims were for cancer

    Up 3 percentage points on the previous year.

    Source: Association of British Insurers, 2025 claims, published 2026. Industry-wide figures; an individual claim depends on the policy terms and the information given when it was taken out.

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